Rock mass refers to a geological term used to describe a large body of consolidated rock material. It is commonly studied in geotechnical engineering and mining engineering as it plays a crucial role in the stability and behavior of rocks in various engineering projects such as tunnels, dams, and slopes. Researchers in this area study the properties, behavior, and classification of different rock masses to understand their mechanical behavior and stability under different loading conditions. This research aims to mitigate risks associated with rock instability and improve the design and construction of rock-related engineering projects.